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State rules · Kansas

Kansas: estate, probate and Medicaid rules in one place

What applies in Kansas, collected from the site’s state datasets: estate and inheritance tax, transfer-on-death deeds, small-estate procedure, Medicaid long-term-care rules, and state income tax on retirement income. Where the dataset holds a source, the entry links it with its effective marker and check date; where it does not, the entry shows its verification status and the reason.

Quick answers

Does Kansas have a state estate tax?

State estate tax: No. The pinned estate-tax dataset (2026.v2) has no row for Kansas, so it cites no state statute; the state page records no state estate or inheritance tax.

Does Kansas have an inheritance tax?

Inheritance tax: No. The pinned estate-tax dataset (2026.v2) has no row for Kansas, so it cites no state statute; the state page records no state estate or inheritance tax.

Can you use a transfer-on-death deed in Kansas?

Transfer-on-death deed for real estate: Available — Transfer-on-death deed (K.S.A. 59-3501 to 59-3507 — Transfer-on-death (Probate Code, Art. 35); enacted 1997).

What is the Medicaid look-back period in Kansas?

Look-back period: 60 months (KanCare Asset Verification System policy memo 2020-08-02; Dated August 21, 2020).

Does Kansas tax Social Security benefits?

Social Security benefits: Exempt (www.ksrevenue.gov).

State estate tax

Estate-tax dataset 2026.v2

State estate tax
NoNo dataset row

The pinned estate-tax dataset (2026.v2) has no row for Kansas, so it cites no state statute; the state page records no state estate or inheritance tax.

· Checked July 20, 2026

Inheritance tax

Estate-tax dataset 2026.v2

Inheritance tax
NoNo dataset row

The pinned estate-tax dataset (2026.v2) has no row for Kansas, so it cites no state statute; the state page records no state estate or inheritance tax.

· Checked July 20, 2026

Transfer-on-death deed

Transfer-on-death deed for real estate
Available — Transfer-on-death deedVerified

Source: K.S.A. 59-3501 to 59-3507 — Transfer-on-death (Probate Code, Art. 35) · Effective: enacted 1997 · Checked July 26, 2026

Controlling statute
K.S.A. 59-3501 et seq.Verified

Source: K.S.A. 59-3501 to 59-3507 — Transfer-on-death (Probate Code, Art. 35) · Effective: enacted 1997 · Checked July 26, 2026

Small-estate procedure

Current rule
$75,000 probate personal property; affidavit collection without administrationVerified

Source: K.S.A. § 59-1507b · Effective: 2023 · Checked August 23, 2026

Medicaid long-term-care eligibility

Medicaid dataset 2026.v16

HCBS and PACE protected income level
$2,982 per monthVerified
  • Applies to: individual applicant; the nursing-facility personal-needs allowance is not an eligibility cap.

Source: Kansas Medical Assistance Standards F-8 (01-26) · Effective: January 2026 standards · Checked November 14, 2026

Nursing-facility gross-income eligibility ceiling
$2,982 per month (300% of the SSI standard for a single person). Income above that level is tested under Medically Needy rules: institutional coverage is still available if the patient liability does not exceed the facility's cost of care.Verified
  • Applies to: institutionalized applicant.

Source: Kansas Medical Assistance Standards F-8 (07-26 v2), Income Standards for Long Term Care/HCBS/PACE · Also: KDHE Medicaid KEESM, October 2026, section 7430(4) Standards for Long Term Care · Also: KDHE Medicaid KEESM, October 2026, section 8172.2 Application of Patient Liability · Effective: F-8 07-26; 300% Special Income Standard, month of update January 2026 · Checked November 14, 2026

Long-term-care applicant resource limit
$2,000Verified
  • Applies to: individual applicant; spousal-impoverishment policy applies when there is a community spouse.

Source: Kansas Medical Assistance Standards F-8 (01-26) · Effective: January 2026 standards · Checked November 14, 2026

Community-spouse resource allowance
$32,532 minimum to $162,660 maximumVerified
  • Applies to: institutionalized applicant with a community spouse.

Source: Kansas Medical Assistance Standards F-8 (01-26) · Effective: January 2026 standards · Checked November 14, 2026

Community-spouse monthly maintenance-needs allowance
$2,705 minimum to $4,066.50 maximumVerified
  • Applies to: institutionalized applicant with a community spouse.

Source: KanCare policy memo 2026-05-01 · Effective: Dated May 21, 2026; stated changes effective July 1, 2026 · Checked November 14, 2026

Substantial home-equity limit
$752,000Verified
  • Applies to: applicant subject to the substantial-home-equity rule.

Source: KanCare 2026 COLA policy memo · Also: Kansas Medical Assistance Standards F-8 (01-26) · Effective: Home-equity change effective January 1, 2026 · Checked November 14, 2026

Medicaid look-back

Medicaid dataset 2026.v16

Look-back period
60 monthsVerified

Source: KanCare Asset Verification System policy memo 2020-08-02 · Effective: Dated August 21, 2020 · Checked September 5, 2026

Transfer-penalty divisor
$308.25 per dayVerified

Source: KanCare policy memo 2026-05-01 · Also: KanCare Transfer of Property Worksheet W-9 (07-26) · Effective: Dated May 21, 2026; stated changes effective July 1, 2026 · Checked September 5, 2026

How the state administers the penalty
For applicants, the penalty begins on the later of the date otherwise eligible for long-term-care payment or the first day of the transfer month. For recipients, it begins no later than the second month after transfer to allow notice. Existing correctly established penalties are not recomputed for the July 2026 divisor change.Verified

Source: KanCare Transfer of Property Worksheet W-9 (07-26) · Also: KanCare policy memo 2026-05-01 · Effective: July 2026 worksheet; divisor effective July 1, 2026 · Checked September 5, 2026

Medicaid estate recovery

Medicaid dataset 2026.v16

Recovery scope
Expanded estate for benefits on or after July 1, 2004: all property in which the member held legal title or interest immediately before or at death, including joint-tenancy and payable-on-death interests. Earlier benefits use the fact sheet's narrower solely owned estate.Verified

Source: KanCare Estate Recovery fact sheet FS-5 · Effective: Revised September 2021 · Checked September 5, 2026

Controlling authority
Kansas Medicaid State Plan Attachment 4.17-A and the KanCare Estate Recovery fact sheetVerified

Source: Kansas Medicaid State Plan Attachment 4.17-A · Also: KanCare Estate Recovery fact sheet FS-5 · Effective: SPA KS-21-0016 effective August 20, 2021; approved October 22, 2021 · Checked September 5, 2026

Exemptions and deferrals
Recovery is deferred while a surviving spouse or child under 21, blind, or disabled is protected; federal-condition sibling and caregiver-child home protections also apply. Recovery covers specified long-term-care and related services for members age 55 or older and qualifying permanently institutionalized members.Verified

Source: Kansas Medicaid State Plan Attachment 4.17-A · Also: KanCare Estate Recovery fact sheet FS-5 · Effective: SPA KS-21-0016 effective August 20, 2021; approved October 22, 2021 · Checked September 5, 2026

Hardship waiver
Kansas provides undue-hardship review, may waive a claim when collection is not cost-effective, and may approve a partial waiver or payment arrangement under the state-plan criteria.Verified

Source: Kansas Medicaid State Plan Attachment 4.17-A · Effective: SPA KS-21-0016 effective August 20, 2021; approved October 22, 2021 · Checked September 5, 2026

Lien practice
Kansas may place a lien after at least six months of institutional residence when the state determines the member is not expected to return home. Notice and a 30-day fair-hearing opportunity apply, and the listed spouse or protected-child occupancy prevents the lien.Verified

Source: KanCare Estate Recovery fact sheet FS-5 · Effective: Revised September 2021 · Checked September 5, 2026

State income tax on retirement income

Retirement-income tax dataset 2026.v4

Social Security benefits
ExemptVerified
  • Kansas excludes Social Security benefits included in federal adjusted gross income for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023.

Source: www.ksrevenue.gov · Checked August 15, 2026

Public pensions
Pending

Primary-source classification has not yet been completed for this income type.

Private pensions
Pending

Primary-source classification has not yet been completed for this income type.

IRA and 401(k) distributions
Pending

Primary-source classification has not yet been completed for this income type.

Military retirement pay
Pending

Primary-source classification has not yet been completed for this income type.

About this page

This page assembles entries from datasets the site already publishes; it adds no figure of its own. Entries marked “Not yet verified” or “Pending” have no primary-source value in the underlying dataset yet. Rules change, so confirm anything you plan to act on with the source, the state agency, or a licensed attorney.

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